The effects of background music on word processed writing

نویسندگان

  • S. E. Ransdell
  • L. Gilroy
چکیده

College students often listen to music while they use a computer. This experiment investigated whether background music disrupts their ability to word process ̄uently and e€ectively. Forty-®ve psychology undergraduates wrote brief expository essays. Background music signi®cantly disrupted writing ̄uency (words generated per minute controlling for typing speed and including those words deleted before the ®nal draft) even though no response to the music was required. Those with some musical training and high working memory span wrote better essays with longer sentences and were also more likely to pause at clause boundaries. Even unattended music places heavy demands on working memory and disrupts word processed writing. # 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Computers in Human Behavior

دوره 17  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001